Ransomware Evolution: Trends to Watch in 2024
Ransomware remains a top threat. This year, we're seeing attackers refine their tactics with multi-faceted extortion and more sophisticated delivery mechanisms.
Key Trends
Double Extortion: Not only encrypting data but also exfiltrating it and threatening to publish it if the ransom isn't paid.
Ransomware-as-a-Service (RaaS): Lowering the barrier to entry for less skilled attackers by providing ransomware kits and infrastructure.
Targeting Critical Infrastructure: Attacks on healthcare, utilities, and government services are increasing.
Exploiting Unpatched Vulnerabilities: Attackers continue to leverage known but unpatched software flaws.
Defense and Mitigation
Robust Backup Strategy: Regular, tested, and offline/offsite backups are critical for recovery.
Phishing Awareness Training: Many ransomware attacks start with a phishing email.
Network Segmentation: Limit the spread of ransomware if one part of the network is compromised.
Endpoint Detection and Response (EDR): Tools to detect and stop ransomware activity on endpoints.
Immutable Storage: For backups, use storage solutions that prevent data from being altered or deleted.
Vigilance, proactive defense, and rapid response capabilities are essential in the fight against evolving ransomware threats.